US Coal Exports by Country, Coal Exporters & Suppliers in USA

US Coal Exports reached $14.21 billion with a total export quantity of around 100 million short tons in 2024-25. Explore the US Coal Exports by Country and Top Coal Exporters and Suppliers in the USA, which include Peabody Energy Corp., Arch Resources Inc., and CONSOL Energy Inc.

US Coal Exports by Country, Coal Exporters & Suppliers in USA

In recent years, the United States has seen a significant increase in its coal exports to countries around the world. This growth can be attributed to various factors, such as the increasing demand for coal in emerging economies, the decline of coal consumption in the US domestic market, and the competitiveness of American coal in global markets. According to the US export data and the US coal export data, the US coal exports accounted for $14.21 billion in 2024, with a decline of 8% from the previous year.

The United States remains a key player in global coal trade, and recent data shows how much coal does the US export continues to fluctuate based on international demand and energy policies. Major American coal exports are shipped to countries like India, the Netherlands, and South Korea, making the U.S. one of the top exporters of coal globally. In fact, coal exports US totaled tens of millions of short tons annually, driven by both thermal and metallurgical coal demand. The largest American coal companies, such as Peabody Energy, Arch Resources, and Consol Energy, are also ranked among the largest US coal companies, playing a dominant role in production and trade. These top coal exporters contribute significantly to the U.S. economy while navigating the ongoing transition to cleaner energy sources.

West Virginia is the state that exports the most coal in the United States, with 27.7 million short tons sold in 2024, followed by Alabama, where 7.6 million short tons of coal were exported in 2024. 6.5 million short tons of coal were exported by Illinois in 2024. Norfolk, Virginia; Baltimore; New Orleans; Mobile, Alabama; and Seattle are a few of the key ports for US coal exports.

According to the live US coal exports database, around 100 million short tons of coal were exported by the US to at least 71 nations in 2024. In 2024, metallurgical coal accounted for roughly 51% of global coal exports, while steam coal made up 49%. According to the US export statistics, US coal exports or American coal exports reached $5.08 billion with a total quantity of 72.47 million tons of coal exports in the first two quarters of 2025.

  • According to the USA coal exporters database, Peabody Energy Corp., Arch Resources Inc., and CONSOL Energy Inc. are the biggest coal exporters and suppliers in the US.

  • Based on the US coal Suppliers database, there are 2300+ active coal exporters and suppliers in the USA.

  • These top coal suppliers export coal to 2600+ buyers worldwide.

  • The US exports coal to 70+ countries, as per the US export data by country.

  • According to the US shipment data for 2024-25, there are 30000+ active coal export shipments from the USA.

  • The 4-digit HS code for coal is 2701, which classifies coal as a type of mineral fuel under the HS code 27 for global trade.

In this article, we will delve into the details of US coal exports by country, the top coal exporters, and suppliers in the USA. Let's explore the ins and outs of the coal export market and how the United States is making its mark on the global stage.

Access Live US Coal Export Shipment Data with a list of 2300+ Coal exporters & Suppliers in USA: info@tradeimex.in

List of Top Coal Suppliers in the US | USA Coal Exporters Database

Several companies in the United States play a key role in the export of coal to international markets. These coal exporters and suppliers are responsible for sourcing, transporting, and delivering coal to customers around the world. Some of the major coal exporters and suppliers in the USA, as per the US coal exporters database and US Suppliers data for 2024-25, include:

US Coal Exporter Company

Export Value ($)

Export quantity (short tons)

1. Peabody Energy Corp.

$4.95 billion

104.3 million short tons

2. Arch Resources Inc.

$3.15 billion

75.3 million short tons

3. CONSOL Energy Inc.

$2.57 billion

34.9 million short tons

4. Alliance Resource

$2.56 billion

26.4 million short tons

5. NACCO Industries Inc.

$1.93 billion

23.6 million short tons

6. Alpha Metallurgical

$1.93 billion

16.3 million short tons

7. Warrior Met Coal Inc.

$1.86 billion

16.2 million short tons

8. Foresight Energy Labor

$1.65 billion

9 million short tons

9. Coronado Coal LLC

$1.51 billion

7.6 million short tons

10. Westmoreland Mining

$1.20 billion

6.3 million short tons

 

1. Peabody Energy Corp.: $4.95 billion

Peabody Energy Corp

  • A Leading global coal exporter producer with extensive operations in the U.S. and abroad.

  • Exported approximately 104.3 million short tons of coal in 2024.

  • Active export shipments primarily focus on metallurgical coal, shipping to Asia and Europe.

  • Headquarters in St. Louis, Missouri.

2. Arch Resources Inc.: $3.15 billion

 Arch Resources Inc

  • A major supplier of coal with a focus on thermal and metallurgical coal.

  • Exported about 75.3 million short tons of coal in 2024.

  • Active shipments are mainly targeted at international steel producers and power plants.

  • Headquarters in St. Louis, Missouri.

3. CONSOL Energy Inc.: $2.57 billion

CONSOL Energy Inc.:

  • One of the largest coal producers in the U.S., focusing on metallurgical coal for steel production.

  • It exported about 34.9 million short tons of coal in 2024.

  • Active export shipments were directed primarily to European and Asian markets.

  • Headquarters in Canonsburg, Pennsylvania.

4. Alliance Resource Partners LP: $2.56 billion

  • A Significant coal exporter in the US, specializing in high-BTU thermal coal.

  • Produced around 26.4 million short tons of coal in 2024.

  • Active export shipments focused on both thermal and metallurgical coal, with key markets in Europe and Asia.

  • Headquarters in Tulsa, Oklahoma.

5. NACCO Industries Inc.: $1.93 billion

 NACCO Industries Inc

  • A diversified energy company with a large coal mining subsidiary involved in both domestic and export coal sales.

  • Exported around 23.6 million short tons of coal in 2024.

  • Active export shipments focused on thermal coal, with significant shipments to South America and Asia.

  • Headquarters in Cleveland, Ohio.

6. Alpha Metallurgical Resources Inc.: $1.93 billion

Alpha Metallurgical Resources Inc

  • A leading U.S. coal producer with both thermal and metallurgical coal operations.

  • Produced about 16.3 million short tons of coal in 2024.

  • Active shipments were directed at global markets, primarily in Europe and Asia.

  • Headquarters in Bristol, Virginia.

7. Warrior Met Coal Inc.: $1.86 billion

Warrior Met Coal Inc.

  • Primarily known for producing high-quality metallurgical coal used in steel production.

  • Exported approximately 16.2 million short tons of coal in 2024.

  • Active export shipments are predominantly targeted at Asia and Europe.

  • Headquarters in Brookwood, Alabama.

8. Foresight Energy Labor LLC: $1.65 billion

Foresight Energy Labor LLC

  • US coal exporter with a focus on high-sulfur thermal coal used for electricity generation.

  • Produced about 9 million short tons of coal in 2024.

  • Active export shipments are mainly to markets in Asia and South America.

  • Headquarters in St. Louis, Missouri.

9. Coronado Coal LLC: $1.51 billion

Coronado Coal LLC

  • Known for producing high-quality metallurgical coal for the global steel industry.

  • It exported around 7.6 million short tons of coal in 2024.

  • Active shipments focused on markets in Europe, India, and Japan.

  • Headquarters in Charleston, West Virginia.

10. Westmoreland Mining Holdings LLC: $1.20 billion

  • A major exporter of thermal coal for power generation, with a growing export segment.

  • Exported about 6.3 million short tons of coal in 2024.

  • Active export shipments were focused on thermal coal, primarily to Latin America and Asia.

  • Headquarters in Englewood, Colorado.

US Coal Exports by Country | USA Export Data by Country

According to the latest USA Export Data by Country, US Coal Exports to India reached $3.17 billion, making it the leading destination for American coal shipments. China and Brazil follow India in the ranking, showing a notable demand for US coal in these countries. The US coal export data underscores the global market's interest in US coal exports and highlights key trading partners in the industry, according to the US bill of lading data for 2024-25, which include:

1. India: $3.17 billion (22.3%)

2. China: $1.52 billion (10.7%)

3. Brazil: $1.36 billion (9.6%)

4. Japan: $1.21 billion (8.5%)

5. Netherlands: $1.16 billion (8.2%)

6. Canada: $637.44 million (4.5%)

7. Morocco: $487.88 million (3.4%)

8. Turkey: $484.35 million (3.4%)

9. Egypt: $424.29 million (3%)

10. Italy: $377.54 million (2.7%)

US Coal Exports Data in the Last 10 Years

US Coal Exports Data in the Last 10 Years

Year of Export (2014-2024)

Export Value ($)

Exported Quantity (tons)

2014

$8.45 billion

92.86 million tons

2015

$5.66 billion

67.08 million tons

2016

$4.38 billion

54.22 million tons

2017

$9.88 billion

87.86 million tons

2018

$12.12 billion

105.17 million tons

2019

$9.85 billion

85.02 million tons

2020

$6.07 billion

62.63 million tons

2021

$9.75 billion

77.19 million tons

2022

$17.26 billion

76.87 million tons

2023

$15.39 billion

100 million tons

2024

$14.21 billion

97.65 million tons

 

Production share of Coal in the US by company

Peabody Energy Corp. accounted for 18 percent of the nation's total coal production in 2024, making it the top coal producer in the country. With a production share of 13% of the total coal produced in the United States that year, Arch Resources came in second. The leading coal producers in the USA by total production share in 2024-25 include:

1. Peabody Energy Corporation: 18%

2. Arch Resources: 13%

3. Navajo Transitional Energy Corporation: 7.9%

4. Alliance Resource Operating Partners LP: 6%

5. ACNR Holdings Inc.: 5.6%

6. David Michael Jamison Petri Koivula: 5.5%

7. Consol Energy Corporation: 4.6%

8. NACCO Industries Inc.: 4.1%

9. Foresight Energy Labor LLC: 2.8%

10. Alpha Metallurgical Resources Inc.: 2.8%   

Production Quantities of Top U.S. Coal Miners

A small number of powerful companies continue to control the majority of the coal market in the United States, with Peabody Energy Corp. at the top. The company's 2024 coal production output of 104.3 million short tons, the highest of any producer in the nation, accounts for its dominant position in the U.S. coal sector. With 75.3 million short tons of coal produced that year, Arch Resources came second and was responsible for a sizable amount of the nation's total coal output. This production concentration among the leading firms emphasizes how centralized the coal industry is in the United States.

Comparison of US Coal Exporter Companies' Revenue

In 2024, Peabody Energy Corporation's revenue reached $4.95 billion. Arch Resources came in second with sales of approximately 3.15 billion dollars that year, down nearly 600 million dollars from 2023, similar to output volume. Consol Energy, another significant participant in the sector, reported generating over $2.57 billion in revenue in 2024.

Conclusion

In conclusion, US coal exports by country have seen a notable increase in recent years, driven by growing demand from key international markets. With the support of leading coal exporters and suppliers in the USA, the country is well-positioned to capitalize on this trend and plays a crucial role in the global coal industry. According to the US Energy Information Administration, US coal exports by country are expected to continue to play a significant role in the global market for the foreseeable future. Contact USImportdata today at info@tradeimex.in to find a list of 2000+ active and verified coal exporters and suppliers in the USA with our live and exclusive US exporters database. 

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